Enzyme
catalyzes chemical reactions in the body. Enzymes play a crucial role in many important physiological processes, such as digestion, metabolism, and energy production. They work by lowering the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur, making it more likely that the reaction will proceed. There are many different enzymes in the body, each with a specific function and target substrate.
Enzyme Work
Enzymes work by bringing the reactants (substrates) of a chemical reaction close together in a way that increases the likelihood of a successful reaction. They do this by temporarily binding to the substrates and positioning them in a way that allows them to interact more effectively.
The active site of an enzyme is a specific region on the enzyme's surface that is responsible for catalyzing the chemical reaction. It is specifically designed to interact with the substrate in a way that facilitates the reaction.
When a substrate molecule comes into contact with the active site of an enzyme, it will either bind to the active site or be rejected. If the substrate is able to bind to the active site, the enzyme will undergo a conformational change, bringing the substrate into a position where the reaction can occur more readily.
The enzyme then helps to facilitate the chemical reaction by reducing the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. This allows the reaction to proceed more quickly and efficiently than it would on its own. Once the reaction is complete, the product is released and the enzyme is free to bind to and catalyze another reaction with a new substrate
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